Banking APIBNPL

Meeting ASIC Responsible Lending Obligations for BNPL

Satisfy ASIC's "reasonable inquiries" and "not unsuitable" assessment requirements for the AUD $33.58B BNPL market. Fiskil provides the CDR data infrastructure for compliant responsible lending at BNPL scale.

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The Challenge

BNPL providers must apply responsible lending standards designed for traditional credit to millions of small, fast transactions without destroying the business model.

The Solution

Fiskil enables BNPL providers to satisfy both the "reasonable inquiries" and "not unsuitable" limbs of the responsible lending test using CDR bank data, at a speed and cost compatible with BNPL economics.

Capabilities

How Fiskil Helps

Reasonable Inquiries Automation

CDR bank data provides evidence of genuine inquiry into the consumer's financial situation — income, expenses, commitments, and financial behaviour — satisfying ASIC's reasonable inquiries standard without manual investigation.

Not Unsuitable Assessment

Automatically assess whether the proposed BNPL credit is "not unsuitable" by verifying the consumer can meet repayments without substantial hardship, using real expense and commitment data.

Hardship Indicator Detection

Proactively identify consumers showing signs of financial hardship — overdrawn accounts, dishonoured payments, reliance on high-cost credit — before extending additional BNPL credit.

Compliance Documentation

Automatically generate and store responsible lending assessment records for every transaction, creating a defensible audit trail for ASIC review.

Implementation

How It Works

1

Establish CDR Data Foundation

Integrate Fiskil's API and implement CDR consent collection during customer onboarding. This provides the ongoing data access needed for continuous responsible lending assessment.

2

Configure Assessment Framework

Define your responsible lending assessment rules — income thresholds, expense buffers, hardship indicators, and escalation triggers — in consultation with your compliance team.

3

Automate Per-Transaction Assessment

For each BNPL transaction, Fiskil evaluates the consumer's current financial position against your configured rules and returns a compliant assessment decision with supporting evidence.

4

Maintain Audit Trail

Every assessment generates a structured compliance record capturing the data reviewed, rules applied, and decision reached — available for internal audit, ASIC requests, or EDR complaints.

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FAQs

Since 10 June 2025, BNPL providers must hold a credit licence and comply with the National Consumer Credit Protection Act. This requires making "reasonable inquiries" about the consumer's financial situation, verifying their financial position, and assessing that the credit is "not unsuitable" — meaning the consumer can meet repayments without substantial hardship.

CDR bank data provides direct evidence of the consumer's income, expenses, and commitments sourced from their bank. This constitutes a genuine and verifiable inquiry into their financial situation, which is a stronger evidence base than self-declaration or credit bureau data alone.

The credit must not be unsuitable for the consumer. It is unsuitable if the consumer could not meet repayments, or could only do so with substantial hardship. The assessment considers the consumer's income, expenses, and commitments to determine whether the proposed BNPL credit is sustainable.

The Australian BNPL market is valued at approximately AUD $33.58 billion. The regulation of this market under credit licensing since June 2025 represents one of the largest regulatory transitions in Australian consumer finance.

ASIC can impose significant civil penalties, issue infringement notices, require remediation programs, and pursue court action. Beyond regulatory penalties, non-compliance creates exposure to consumer complaints through the Australian Financial Complaints Authority and reputational damage.

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