Open Banking in France

Live (Regulated)

France implements open banking through PSD2 with ACPR oversight, using STET and Berlin Group API standards across its major banking groups.

Key Facts

Approach
Regulated
Regulatory Body
Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Résolution (ACPR)
Key Legislation
PSD2 / Ordonnance n° 2017-1252
Topics
Open Banking
Internet Penetration
92%
Data Scope
Payment accounts, Account information, Payment initiation, Confirmation of funds

Timeline

2015PSD2 adopted by the European Parliament and Council
2018PSD2 transposed into French law; ACPR begins licensing third-party providers

Standards & Specifications

Open Finance in France

France implements PSD2 through the Ordonnance n° 2017-1252, with the ACPR overseeing third-party provider licensing and compliance. French banks, including major groups like BNP Paribas, Société Générale, Crédit Agricole, and BPCE, have implemented XS2A interfaces.

France has developed its own API standard through STET (a French payment infrastructure provider), which is used by most French banks alongside the Berlin Group NextGenPSD2 framework. The STET PSD2 API provides detailed specifications tailored to French banking practices and payment systems.

The French fintech ecosystem is vibrant, with Paris establishing itself as a European fintech hub, especially post-Brexit. Companies like Qonto, Lydia, and Treezor leverage PSD2 APIs for innovative services. The ACPR and Banque de France have been supportive of open banking through regulatory sandbox programs and innovation initiatives. France's large banking market and high digital adoption make it a significant open banking ecosystem within the EU.

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